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等离子体物理学和受控聚变 第1卷 英文版2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载

等离子体物理学和受控聚变 第1卷 英文版
  • （美）陈（CHENF.F.）著 著
  • 出版社： 世界图书北京出版公司
  • ISBN：9787510005725
  • 出版时间：2010
  • 标注页数：421页
  • 文件大小：10MB
  • 文件页数：436页
  • 主题词：等离子体物理学－受控聚变－英文

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图书目录

1．INTRODUCTION1

Occurrence of Plasmas in Nature1

Definition of Plasma3

Concept of Temperature4

Debye Shielding8

The Plasma Parameter11

Criteria for Plasmas11

Applications of Plasma Physics13

2．SINGLE-PARTICLE MOTIONS19

Introduction19

Uniform E and B Fields19

Nonuniform B Field26

Nonuniform E Field36

Time-Varying E Field39

Time-Varying B Field41

Summary of Guiding Center Drifts43

Adiabatic Invariants43

3．PLASMAS AS FLUIDS53

Introduction53

Relation of Plasma Physics to Ordinary Electromagnetics54

The Fluid Equation of Motion58

Fluid Drifts Perpendicular to B68

Fluid Drifts Parallel to B75

The Plasma Approximation77

4．WAVES IN PLASMAS79

Representation of Waves79

Group Velocity81

Plasma Oscillations82

Electron Plasma Waves87

Sound Waves94

Ion Waves95

Validity of the Plasma Approximation98

Comparison of Ion and Electron Waves99

Electrostatic Electron Oscillations Perpendicular to B100

Electrostatic Ion Waves Perpendicular to B109

The Lower Hybrid Frequency112

Electromagnetic Waves with B0=0114

Experimental Applications117

Electromagnetic Waves Perpendicular to B0122

Cutoffs and Resonances126

Electromagnetic Waves Parallel to B0128

Experimental Consequences131

Hydromagnetic Waves136

Magnetosonic Waves142

Summary of Elementary Plasma Waves144

The CMA Diagram146

5．DIFFUSION AND RESISTIVITY155

Diffusion and Mobility in Weakly Ionized Gases155

Decay of a Plasma by Diffusion159

Steady State Solutions165

Recombination167

Diffusion across a Magnetic Field169

Collisions in Fully Ionized Plasmas176

The Single-Fluid MHD Equations184

Diffusion in Fully Ionized Plasmas186

Solutions of the Diffusion Equation188

Bohm Diffusion and Neoclassical Diffusion190

6．EQUILIBRIUM AND STABILITY199

Introduction199

Hydromagnetic Equilibrium201

The Concept of B203

Diffusion of Magnetic Field into a Plasma205

Classification of Instabilities208

Two-Stream Instability211

The"Gravitational"Instability215

Resistive Drift Waves218

The Weibel Instability223

7．KINETIC THEORY225

The Meaning of f(v)225

Equations of Kinetic Theory230

Derivation of the Fluid Equations236

Plasma Oscillations and Landau Damping240

The Meaning of Landau Damping245

A Physical Derivation of Landau Damping256

BGK and Van Kampen Modes261

Experimental Verification262

Ion Landau Damping267

Kinetic Effects in a Magnetic Field274

8．NONLINEAR EFFECTS287

Introduction287

Sheaths290

Ion Acoustic Shock Waves297

The Ponderomotive Force305

Parametric Instabilities309

Plasma Echoes324

Nonlinear Landau Damping328

Equations of Nonlinear Plasma Physics330

APPENDICES349

Appendix A．Units,Constants and Formulas,Vector Relations349

Appendix B．Theory of Waves in a Cold Uniform Plasma355

Appendix C．Sample Three-Hour Final Exam361

Appendix D．Answers to Some Problems369

Index417

Index to Problems421

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