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第一章 中国东部陆缘区域构造与中、新生代盆地构造1

1．1 Current Situation of Study on the Structure of Continental Margin in East China and the Main Schools of Research1

1．1．1 Current Situation of Study on the Structure of Continental Margin in East China1

Chapter 1 Regional Tectonics in Continental Margin of East China and the Structure of Mesozoic-Cenozoic Basins1

第一节 东部陆缘区构造研究现状与主要学术观点1

一、东部陆缘区构造研究现状1

1．1．2 Representatives of Divisions of Tectonic Units in Continental Margin of East China2

二、东部陆缘区大地构造单元划分代表性观点2

1．2 Tectonics of Pre-Mesozoic in Continental Margin of East China3

第二节 东部陆缘区前中生代大地构造3

1．2．1 Tectonic Units of Pre-Mesozoic3

一、东部陆缘区前中生代大地构造单元3

1．2．2 The Patchwork of Geoblock with Platform before Mesozoic8

二、东部陆缘区前中生代地块—板块的拼接8

1.3 Structure of Mesozoic-Cenozoic Basins in Continental Margin of East China11

1.3.1 Stratigraphic Sequences of the Main Mesozoic-Cenozoic Sedimentary Basins and Their Vicinities11

1.3.2 Tectonic Layers of the Main Mesozoic-Cenozoic Sedimentary Basins and Their Vicinities11

第三节 东部陆缘区中、新生代盆地构造11

一、中、新生代主要沉积盆地及邻区地层层序11

二、中、新生代主要沉积盆地及邻区构造层11

三、中、新生代主要沉积盆地火山—盆地旋回与成因机制分析16

1.3.3 Analysis of Volcano-Basin Cycle and Its Mechanism of the Main Mesozoic-Cenozoic Sedimentary Basins16

1.4 Deep Structure and Crustal Structure of the Main Mesozoic-Cenozoic Basins in Continental Margin of East China37

1.4.1 Deep Structure and Crustal Structure of Songliao Basin37

第四节 东部陆缘区中、新生代裂谷盆地深层构造与地壳构造37

一、松辽盆地深层构造与地壳构造37

二、渤海湾盆地深层构造与地壳构造46

1.4.2 Deep Structure and Crustal Structure of Bohai Bay Basin46

2．1 The Distribution of Petroliferous Lake Basins in Time and Space Were Controlled by Tectonic and Weather Evolution60

第二章 中国东部裂谷深层油气生成60

第一节 构造与古气候演变控制东部成烃湖盆时空分布60

一、早古生代陆表海与局限海沉积60

二、晚古生代海退序列含煤沉积60

Chapter 2 Petroleum Formation in the Deep Horizon of the Rift Basins in East China60

2．1．2 Coal-Bearing Deposits with Seaward Sedimentary Sequence in Late Paleozoic Period60

2．1．1 Epeiric and Restricted Sea Deposits in Early Paleozoic Period60

2．1．3 Lacustrine Deposits in Intracontinental Depression in Trassic Period61

三、三叠纪内陆坳陷湖盆沉积61

2.1.6 Intracontinental and Offshore Deposits in Late Cretaceous Period62

2.1.4 Coal-Bearing Deposits in Faulted Depression in Early and Middle Jurassic Periods62

2.1.5 Lacustrine Deposits in Faulted Depression in Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous Periods62

四、早、中侏罗世断陷含煤沉积62

五、晚侏罗世—早白垩世断陷湖盆沉积62

六、中、晚白垩世内陆与近海坳陷沉积62

七、第三纪内陆与近海断陷沉积65

第二节 渤海湾盆地深层油气生成基础与烃源岩评价65

2．2．1 Comprehensive Evaluation of Tertiary Lacustrine Source Rock in Deep Horizon65

2．2 Foundation for Petroleum Generation in Deep Horizon of Bohai Bay Basin and its Source Rock Evaluation65

2.1.7 Intracontinental and Offshore Faulted Depression Deposits in Teriary Period65

一、第三系深层湖相烃源岩综合评价65

二、上古生界煤系烃源岩生烃条件研究81

2．2．2 Hydrocarbon Generation of the Source Rock in Upper Paleozoic Coal Measures81

2．2．3 Hydrocarbon Generation of Lower Paleozoic Carbonate Source Rock100

三、下古生界碳酸盐岩生烃性研究100

2．3 Foundation for Petroleum Generation in Deep Horizon of Songliao Basin and Its Source Rock Evaluation113

2．3．1 Evaluation of Lacustrine-Swamp Source Rock in Lower Cretaceous113

一、早白垩世湖沼相烃源岩评价113

第三节 松辽盆地深层油气生成基础与烃源岩评价113

2．3．2 Hydrocarbon Generation of the Permian-Carboniferous Source Rock122

二、石炭—二叠系生烃性研究122

2.4 Generation and Phase of Hydrocarbon under High Temperature and Pressure129

2.4.1 Factors Controlling over Hydrocarbon Generation and Its Phase Distribution129

一、油气生成与相带分布的控制因素129

第四节 高温高压生烃与相带分布129

2.4.2 Overpressure to Slowdown the Hydrocarbon Generation and Let the Generation Window Migrate Downwards131

二、异常高压使热演化生烃速率降低、液态窗下移131

三、高温高压下水的加入可使液态烃产率增加、总烃量减少133

2.4.3 Participation of Water in the Action of Petroleum Generation May Increase the Productivity of Liquid Hydrocarbon but Decrease That of Total Hydrocarbon.133

2.5 Organic Geochemistry of Secondary Hydrocarbon Generation of Paleozoic Source Rocks136

2.5.1 The Retardation of Secondary Hydrocarbon Generation136

一、二次生烃具“迟滞性”136

第五节 古生界烃源岩二次生烃有机地球化学特征136

2.5.2 Productivity and Production of Secondary Hydrocarbon Generation Are Controlled by Its Start and End Organic Maturation137

二、二次生烃率与累积生烃量取决于起始成熟度与终止成熟度137

2.5.3 Composition and Phases of Hydrocarbon from Secondary Hydrocarbon Generation Differ from Those of An Uninterrupted Primary Action140

三、二次生烃烃类组成与相态不同于一次连续生烃140

2.5.4 Evolution of Secondary Hydrocarbon Generation Is Mainly Controlled by the Organic Dynamic Mechanism143

四、二次生烃演化主要受控于活化能反应动力学机制143

Chapter 3 Reservoir Rocks in the Deep Horizon of the Rift Basins in East China149

3．1 Clastic Reservoir Rocks of Mesozoic-Cenozoic in the Deep Horizon of Rift Basins in East China149

3.1.1 Basic Characteristics of Clastic Reservoir Rocks of Mesozoic-Cenozoic in the Deep Horizon149

一、中、新生界深层碎屑岩基本特征149

第一节 东部裂谷中、新生界深层碎屑岩储层149

第三章 中国东部裂谷深层储层149

3.1.2 Diagenesis Controls the Formation and Occurrence of Secondary Porosity Belt162

二、成岩作用控制次生孔隙发育带形成和分布162

三、深层碎屑岩储层识别和预测研究新方法182

3.1.3 New Methods to Identify and Predicate the Clastic Reservoir Rocks in Deep Horizon182

一、火山岩分布特征208

第二节 东部裂谷深层火山岩储层208

3．2．1 Distribution of Volcanic Rocks208

3．2 Volcanic Reservoir Rocks in Deep Horizon of the Rift Basins in East China208

3．2．2 Lithology of Volcanic Reservoir Rocks211

二、火山岩储层岩石学特征211

3．2．3 Petrous Texture and Lithofacies of Volcanic Rocks218

三、火山岩机构和岩相特征218

3.2.4 Technique and Methods to Evaluate the Volcanic Reservoir Rocks223

四、火山岩储层评价技术及方法223

3．3．1 Characteristics of Lower Paleozoic Carbonate Reservoir Rocks231

3．3 Lower Paleozoic Carbonate Reservoir Rocks in Bohai Bay Basin231

一、下古生界碳酸盐岩储层特征231

第三节 渤海湾盆地下古生界碳酸盐岩储层231

3．3．2 The Storage Space (Pore, Cave and Fracture) in Lower Paleozoic Carbonate Reservoir Rocks234

二、下古生界碳酸盐岩孔、洞、缝储集空间234

三、重点区带下古生界碳酸盐岩储层特征237

3.3.3 Characteristics of Lower Paleozoic Carbonate Reservoir Rocks in the Main Target Plays237

一、深层油气田分布与储量增长趋势254

第四章 中国东部裂谷深层油气藏254

第一节 东部深层油气勘探概况254

4.1.1 Distribution of Oil and Gas Fields in Deep Horizon and Their Increasing Tendency of Reserves254

4.1 General Situation of Petroleum Exploration in the Deep Horizon254

Chapter 4 Oil and Gas Pools in the Deep Horizon of the Rift Basins in East China254

4.1.2 Important Progresses in the Exploration on the Deep Zones257

二、深层勘探取得一系列重要进展257

4.2 Types of Oil and Gas Pools in the Deep Horizons of East China258

第二节 东部深层油气藏类型258

一、砂砾岩类油气藏258

4.2.1 Sand-Conglomerate Oil and Gas Pools258

二、火山岩类油气藏262

4.2.2 Igneous Rock Oil and Gas Pools262

4.2.3 Carbonate Rock Oil and Gas Pools266

三、碳酸盐岩类潜山油气藏266

4.2.4 Abundance of Oil and Gas Pools269

四、油气藏富集程度269

4.3 Qualifications for the Formation of Oil and Gas Pools in the Deep Horizons of East China270

4.3.1 Qualifications for the Formation of Oil and Gas Pools in the Deep Tertiary Horizons270

一、下第三系深层油气藏形成条件270

第三节 东部深层油气藏形成条件270

4.3.2 Qualifications for the Formation of Oil and Gas Pools in the Deep Lower Cretaceous Horizons273

二、下白垩统深层油气藏形成条件273

三、低潜山油气藏形成条件275

4.3.3 Qualifications for the Formation of Oil and Gas Pools in the Deeply Buried Hill275

4.3.4 Qualifications for the Formation of the Primary Paleozoic Oil and Gas Pools278

四、古生界原生油气藏形成条件278

4.4 Mechanism of the Formation of Oil and Gas Pools in the Deep Horizon of East China281

4.4.1 Primary Oil and Gas Pools in Various Reservoirs Enwrapped in the Oil Generation Ketch with High Temperature and Overpressure in Deep Horizons281

一、深层高温、高压生烃灶内多种储集岩体形成的原生油、气藏281

第四节 东部深层油、气藏成因机制281

4.4.2 Oil and Gas Pools in Deeply Buried Hills Vicinity to the Oil Generation Ketch with High Temperature and Overpressure in Deep Horizons286

二、深层高温、高压生烃灶附近形成的低潜山油、气藏286

4.4.3 Gas Pools in the Origin of Thermal Cracking Gas From Coal Measures in Deep Horizon291

三、深层高温煤成烃裂解气藏291

4.4.4 Deeply Huried Oil and Gas Pools in the Origin of Secondary Generation from Paleozoic295

四、古生界二次生烃形成的深层油、气藏295

4.5 Distribution of Oil and Gas Pools in Deep Horizon of East China301

4.5.1 Types of Organic Matter and Their Thermal Maturation Control Phases of Hydrocarbon in Deep Horizon301

一、母质类型与热演化程度控制深层油气的相态分布301

第五节 东部深层油气藏分布规律301

4.5.2 Depressions and Sags with Abundant Oil and Gas Resource Control the Distribution of Primary Oil and Gas Pools302

二、富油气凹陷控制深层原生油、气藏分布302

4.5.3 Multiple Types of Source Rocks, Multiple Stages of Hydrocarbon Generation and Influx to form the Oil and Gas Pool Complex in Deep Horizons305

三、多种烃源岩多期生烃多次充注形成深层复合油气藏体系305

References308

参考文献308