基于语料库的大学常见英语近义词辨析2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载

基于语料库的大学常见英语近义词辨析PDF格式电子书版下载

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A1

1．abandon,desert,forsake1

2．abate,subside,wane,ebb2

3．abnormal,disordered,uncommon4

4．abolish,cancel,eliminate6

5．absorb,assimilate,digest7

6．abstract,digest,outline,summary9

7．accessory,appendix,attachment,supplement11

8．accompany,escort14

9．accuse,charge,indict15

10．adapt,adjust,accommodate,conform16

11．adherence,adhesion19

12．admit,confess,concede20

13．admittance,admission22

14．adorn,decorate,ornament,embellish23

15．adventure,venture24

16．adverse,antagonistic,counter26

17．affect,effect27

18．aggression,invasion28

19．allot,assign,allocate,distribute30

20．allowance,benefit,pension,subsidy32

21．anger,rage,fury,indignation,wrath,resentment34

22．approve,endorse,sanction,consent,assent37

23．area,district,region,vicinity40

24．arrival,advent42

25．artificial,synthetic43

26．ascribe,attribute,impute,credit44

27．assessment,estimate,evaluation47

28．attach,affiliate,append49

29．avenge,revenge,retaliate50

30．awkward,clumsy,inept52

B54

31．bare,naked,nude,bald,barren54

32．base,basis,foundation,groundwork56

33．basic,fundamental,elementary,rudimentary59

34．beneficial,advantageous,profitable62

35．blaze,flame,flare,glare,glow64

36．boast,brag,crow66

37．border,edge,margin,verge,rim,brim,brink68

38．breach,violate,transgress,trespass,infringe,encroach,invade72

C75

39．calm,tranquil,serene,placid,peaceful75

40．careful,meticulous,scrupulous78

41．carry,convey,transport,transmit79

42．certify,confirm,testify,verify,substantiate81

43．characteristic,distinctive,individual84

44．circumstantial,minute,detailed85

45．comfortable,cosy,restful87

46．commence,embark,initiate,inaugurate,launch88

47．commotion,tumult,turmoil,upheaval91

48．conquer,overcome,surmount,overthrow93

49．consecutive,successive,sequential,serial95

50．contemporary,contemporaneous,synchronous,simultaneous97

51．contract,shrink,condense,compress100

52．copy,imitate,mimic,mock102

53．correct,accurate,exact,precise104

54．correct,reetify,remedy,redress,amend,reform,revise106

55．curious,inquisitive109

D110

56．dangerous,hazardous,precarious,perilous,risky110

57．deadly,mortal,fatal,lethal113

58．decay,decompose,rot,spoil115

59．delusion,illusion117

60．demand,request,require118

61．dense,compact,thick120

62．deplore,lament,bemoan122

63．deterioration,degeneration,decadence,decline123

64．dip,immerse,submerge126

65．disposition,temperament127

66．dominant,predominant,paramount128

67．doubt,scepticism,suspicion130

68．doubtful,dubious,problematic,questionable132

69．dry,arid134

E135

70．economic,economical135

71．elastic,resilient,flexible,supple136

72．element,component,constituent,ingredient139

73．empty,vacant,blank,void141

74．enable,empower143

75．end,termination,ending144

76．endow,bestow,vest146

77．enter,penetrate,pierce,probe148

78．escape,avoid,evade,elude,shun,avert150

79．exceed,surpass,transcend,excel,outdo153

80．excursion,expedition156

81．exemption,immunity157

82．expand,amplify,enlarge,magnify158

83．explode,burst,bust,erupt161

84．extend,lengthen,prolong,stretch163

85．exterminate,eradicate,uproot,wipe out165

86．extravagant,lavish,luxurious167

87．extreme,extremity168

88．extrinsic,extraneous,foreign,alien170

F172

89．faithful,loyal,staunch,steadfast,resolute172

90．false,fake,counterfeit175

91．fashion,style,vogue,fad177

92．fate,destiny,doom179

93．feat,exploit,achievement181

94．fertile,fruitful,prolific,productive182

95．fidelity,allegiance,loyalty,devotion,piety185

96．fierce,ferocious,barbarous,savage,cruel188

97．financial,monetary,fiscal190

98．firm,hard,solid192

99．foolish,silly,absurd,ridiculous193

100．forbid,prohibit,inhibit,ban195

101．foretell,predict,forecast,foresee,anticipate198

102．fragile,brittle,crisp,frail200

103．free,release,liberate,emancipate,discharge202

104．futile,vain,fruitless205

G206

105．generate,engender,produce206

106．gift,faculty,aptitude,talent,genius208

107．graphic,vivid,picturesque,pictorial211

H213

108．handle,manipulate,wield213

109．harbour,port215

110．harbour,shelter,entertain,lodge216

111．haze,mist,fog,smog218

112．heavy,weighty,ponderous,cumbersome221

113．heritage,heredity,inheritance,legacy223

114．hinder,impede,obstruct,block225

115．historic,historical227

116．huge,enormous,immense,vast,gigantic,colossal228

I231

117．identical,equivalent,equal231

118．impassioned,passionate,ardent,fervent233

119．inactive,idle,inert,passive235

120．increase,enlarge,augment,multiply237

121．inflexible,inexorable,adamant239

122．infrequent,uncommon,scarce,rare,sporadic241

123．inner,inside,interior,internal,inward244

124．instinct,intuition247

125．intensify,aggravate,reinforce,strengthen248

126．intentional,deliberate,wilful250

127．interfere,interpose,intervene,mediate252

128．intermittent,recurrent,periodic,alternate254

129．intimidate,bully,threaten,menace256

130．irrational,unreasonable258

131．isolate,insulate,seclude,segregate259

J262

132．justify,warrant262

L263

133．lack,dearth,privation,want263

134．lasting,permanent,durable,stable265

135．latent,dormant,potential267

136．laughable,ludicrous,comic,comical269

137．lawful,legal,legitimate271

138．lean,lanky,gaunt,skinny273

139．lift,raise,elevate,hoist,heave275

140．light,kindle,ignite277

141．likeness,similarity,resemblance279

142．limit,restrict,circumscribe,confine281

143．line,align,range,array283

144．lure,entice,seduce,tempt285

M287

145．maim,cripple,mangle,batter,mutilate287

146．mania,delirium,frenzy,hysteria289

147．marine,maritime,nautical,naval291

148．masculine,male,manly293

149．mature,ripe,grown-up295

150．memory,remembrance,recollection,reminiscence297

151．mental,spiritual299

152．moderate,temperate300

153．moral,ethical,virtuous,righteous,noble302

154．miscellaneous,assorted,heterogeneous304

155．mistake,confuse306

N307

156．native,indigenous,aboriginal307

157．neat,tidy,trim309

158．neglect,omit,disregard,ignore,overlook310

159．noticeable,remarkable,prominent,outstanding,conspicuous,salient,striking313

160．nullify,negate,annul,abrogate,invalidate317

161．nurse,cultivate,foster,nurture319

O321

162．oath,pledge321

163．obey,comply,abide323

164．object,protest324

165．observant,discerning,perceptive325

166．obedience,compliance,subservience327

167．obscure,vague,ambiguous,equivocal329

168．obstinate,dogged,stubborn331

169．occurrence,event,incident,episode332

170．odorous,fragrant,aromatic335

171．old,ancient,antique,archaic,obsolete336

172．omnipresent,ubiquitous339

173．opponent,antagonist,adversary340

174．oral,verbal342

175．origin,source,inception,root343

176．outbreak,outburst345

177．outer,outward,outside,external,exterior347

178．outrageous,monstrous,heinous,atrocious349

P351

179．perimeter,periphery,circumference351

180．placate,calm,quell,subdue,suppress353

181．plausible,credible,believable355

182．plentiful,ample,abundant,copious357

183．powerless,impotent359

184．predicament,dilemma,quandary,plight360

185．preliminary,introductory,preparatory362

186．preserve,conserve,reserve364

187．prevailing,prevalent365

188．prize,award,reward366

189．proficient,adept,skilled,skillful,expert368

190．prosper,thrive,flourish,boom371

191．provisional,tentative373

192．provoke,excite,stimulate,arouse,evoke374

193．pull,drag,haul,tug376

194．pungent,poignant378

R379

195．random,haphazard,casual,desultory379

196．ration,allowance,pittance381

197．rational,reasonable383

198．real,actual,true384

199．rebellion,revolution,uprising,revolt386

200．refrain,abstain,forbear388

201．relieve,alleviate,lighten,assuage,mitigate390

202．reprove,rebuke,reprimand,admonish,reproach,chide392

203．requirement,prerequisite,requisite395

204．restrain,check,curb397

205．reveal,disclose,betray,expose,uncover398

206．rival,compete,vie,emulate401

207．rough,rugged,uneven403

208．ruin,havoc,devastation,destruction404

209．rural,rustic,pastoral406

S408

210．safe,secure408

211．sarcastic,ironic,sardonic409

212．scatter,disperse,dissipate,dispel411

213．secret,covert,stealthy,furtive,clandestine413

214．shelter,refuge,asylum,sanctuary415

215．shorten,curtail,abbreviate417

216．sinister,malign419

217．slender,slim420

218．soak,saturate,drench421

219．solitude,isolation,seclusion423

220．spontaneous,impulsive,instinctive,automatic,mechanical425

221．spectator,onlooker,witness,bystander427

222．splendid,gorgeous,glorious,superb430

223．straightforward,forthright432

224．standard,criterion,gauge,yardstick,touchstone433

225．strange,odd,bizarre,eccentric,quaint,queer,freak,peculiar436

226．strict,stringent440

227．summit,peak,climax,apex,acme,zenith441

228．supervision,surveillance445

229．swarm,teem446

230．sympathy,empathy447

231．symbol,emblem449

T450

232．tame,subdued,submissive450

233．task,assignment452

234．tear,rip,split,cleave453

235．tedium,boredom,doldrums455

236．tolerant,tolerable457

237．transient,transitory,momentary,fleeting,short-lived458

U460

238．unity,solidarity,union460

239．universal,general,genetic462

240．unlawful,illegal,illegitimate,illicit464

241．use,employ,utilize466

V468

242．valid,sound,convincing,telling468

243．valuable,invaluable,priceless470

244．variation,adaptation,modification,mutation472

245．vocal,articulate,fluent,eloquent475

W477

246．waste,squander477

247．watchful,alert,cautious,vigilant478

248．weaken,undermine,sap480

249．wet,damp,moist,humid482

250．weird,eerie,uncanny484

参考文献486