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简明英语词汇学教程2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载

简明英语词汇学教程
  • 罗明江编著 著
  • 出版社： 哈尔滨：哈尔滨地图出版社
  • ISBN：7807170395
  • 出版时间：2005
  • 标注页数：146页
  • 文件大小：5MB
  • 文件页数：155页
  • 主题词：英语－词汇学－教材

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图书目录

Introduction1

Chapter 1 The Development of the English vocabulary7

1.1 The Indo-European Language Family8

1.2 A Historical Overview of the English Vocabulary10

1.2.1 Old English(450-1150)12

1.2.2 Middle English(1150-1500)15

1.2.3 Modern English(1500-up to now)17

1.3 Growth of Present-day English Vocabulary19

Chapter 2 Basic Concepts of Words and Vocabulary21

2.1 What Is a Word21

2.2 Sound and Meaning23

2.3 Sound and Form24

2.4 Vocabulary26

2.5 Classification of Words27

2.5.1 Basic Word Stock and Nonbasic Vocabulary27

2.5.2 Content Words and Function Words34

2.5.3 Native Words and Borrowed Words35

Chapter 3 Origins of Words39

3.1 Where English Words Come From39

3.2 Words from the Old English41

3.3 Words from Scandinavian42

3.4 Words from French43

3.5 Words from Latin and Greek45

3.6 Words from Other Languages46

Chapter 4 Word-formation Ⅰ48

4.1 Morphemes48

4.2 Allomorphs49

4.3 Types of Morphemes52

4.3.1 Free Morphemes52

4.3.2 Bound Morphemes52

4.4 Root and Stem54

Chapter 5 Word-formation Ⅱ56

5.1 Affixation57

5.1.1 Prefixation57

5.1.2 Suffixation62

5.2 Compounding64

5.2.1 Compounds and Phrases65

5.2.2 Compounds in Word Classes66

5.2.3 Compound Nouns68

5.2.4 Compound Adjectives69

5.3 Conversion70

5.4 Back-formation73

5.5 Blending75

5.6 Clipping76

5.7 Acronymy77

Chapter 6 Word meaning and motivation79

6.1 The Meanings of'Meaning'79

6.1.1 Reference79

6.1.2 Concept80

6.1.3 Sense81

6.2 Motivation82

6.2.1 Onomatopoeic Motivation83

6.2.2 Morphological Motivation84

6.2.3 Semantic Motivation84

6.2.4 Etymological Motivation85

6.3 Types of Meaning85

6.3.1 Grammatical Meaning and Lexical Meaning86

6.3.2 Conceptual Meaning and Evaluative Meaning87

Chapter 7 Sense Relations and Semantic Field95

7.1 Synonymy95

7.1.1 Definition of Synonyms96

7.1.2 Types of Synonyms97

7.2 Antonymy98

7.3 Homonymy100

7.4 Polysemy102

7.5 Hyponymy103

7.6 Semantic Field104

Chapter 8 Changes in Word Meaning107

8.1 Categories of Semantic Change107

8.1.1 Generalization108

8.1.2 Specialization109

8.2 A Taxonomy of Semantic Change109

8.2.1 Metonymy110

8.2.2 Metaphorical Extension111

8.2.3 Radiation112

8.2.4 Contextual Specialization113

8.2.5 Shift113

8.2.6 Amelioration115

8.2.7 Pejoration116

8.3 Causes of Semantic Change117

8.3.1 External History117

8.3.2 Euphemism118

8.3.3 Intensification119

8.3.4 Collocation120

Chapter 9 English Idioms121

9.1 Idioms and Culture121

9.2 Common Features of English Idioms123

9.3 Classification of idioms124

Chapter 10 English Dictionaries130

10.1 Early English Dictionaries131

10.1.1 The American Dictionaries of Webster and Others131

10.1.2 Illustrative Examples and the Oxford Dictionaries133

10.2 Notable Recent Dictionaries134

10.3 Word Order135

10.4 Coverage136

10.5 Variations between Dictionaries138

Glossary of Some Linguistic Terms142

Bibliography144

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