语用学的哲学观点 英文2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载

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Introduction&Marina Sbisà1

1．Pragmatics and philosoPhy1

2．Conceptions of meaning2

3．Speech as action4

4．Mind and self6

5．Doing pragmatics,doing philosophy8

Analytical philosophy-Ordinary language philosophy&Marina Sbisà11

1．Philosophy as analysis11

1.1 The‘linguistic turn'12

1.2 The influence of Frege12

1.3 Analysis in G.E.Moore and B.Russell13

2．Analysis and the ideal of scientific language14

2.1 Wittgenstein's Tractatus14

2.2 Rudolf Carnap and the encyclopedia of unified science14

3．Analysis and ordinary language15

3.1 The evolution of Wittgenstein's thought16

3.2 Wittgenstein's influence and ordinary language philosophy16

3.3 Some Oxford philosophers16

3.3.1 J.L.Austin16

3.3.2 P.E Strawson17

3.3.3 H.P.Grice17

4．Further developments of analytical philosophy18

4.1 W.V.O.Quine:From analysis to naturalization18

4.2 From intensional semantics to discourse representation theory19

4.3 Meaning and understanding19

4.4 Philosophy of mind20

5．Analytical philosophy and pragmatics21

John L.Austin&Marina Sbisà26

1．J.L.Austin and his approach to philosophy26

1.1 Austin's philosophical method26

1.2 "Linguistic phenomenology"28

1.3 General tendencies28

2．Epistemology29

2.1 Knowledge and belief29

2.2 Perception30

3．Philosophy of language31

3.1 Meaning31

3.2 Performative utterances31

3.3 Assertion and truth32

3.4 The speech act32

4．Philosophy of action33

4.1 Action34

4.2 Freedom and responsibility34

5．Austin and pragmatics35

Mikhail Bakhtin&Martina Bj？rklund38

1．Biographical sketch38

2．The'Bakhtin industry'40

3．Bakhtin's view of language41

3.1 Dialogue42

3.2 Heteroglossia43

3.3 Polyphony43

3.4 Metalinguistics44

3.5 Speech genres47

3.6 Chronotope49

3.7 Carnival49

4．Conclusion50

Contextualism&Claudia Bianchi53

1．Two perspectives53

2．Semantic minimalism54

3．Indexicalism55

4．Radical contextualism57

4.1 Overview57

4.2 Wittgenstein,Austin,Searle,and Travis58

4.3 Motivations for radical contextualism60

4.4 Objections to radical contextualism62

5．Nonindexical contextualism64

6．Conclusion67

Deconstruction&Tony Schirato71

1．Introduction71

2．Historical background71

3．Basic tenets73

4．Deconstruction in literature and linguistics76

5．Against deconstruction77

Epistemology&Filip Buekens79

Epistemology of testimony&Paul Faulkner82

Michel Foucault&Luisa Martin Rojo ？ Angel Gabilondo Pujol85

1．Introduction85

2．Foucault and the discursive turn86

2.1 Discourse as a practice89

2.2 Discourse,knowledge and power92

3．The order of discourse95

4．Rethinking the analytical practice97

5．Conclusions100

H.P.Grice&Frank Brisard104

1．Life105

2．Language108

2.1 Meaning108

2.2 The conversationalist hypothesis112

2.3 Rationality114

3．Value and the new metaphysics117

3.1 Creature construction117

3.2 Absolute value(Kantotle)119

4．Concluding remarks120

5．Further reading122

Hermeneutics&Piet Van de Craen125

1．Introduction125

2．The origins of hermeneutic thinking125

3．Some aspects of the evolution of hermeneutic thinking126

4．The nature of the hermeneutic enterprise and the hermeneutical circle127

5．Linguistics and hermeneutics127

5.1 Structuralism128

5.2 Linguistic anthropology128

5.3 Cognitive linguistics128

5.4 Conversation analysis129

Indexicals and demonstratives&Eros Corazza131

1．Introduction131

2．Indexical expressions132

3．Demonstratives,pure indexicals,and essential indexicals134

4．Indexicals as singular terms136

5．Indexicals and anaphors137

6．Indexicals and contexts148

7．Conclusion150

Intensional logic&Paul Gochet153

1．The distinction between intension and extension153

2．The principle of extensionality and its failures153

3．The Frege-Carnap treatment of intensional contexts154

4．The problem of hybrid contexts155

5．Intensional constructions in natural language: The montagovian paradigm156

6．Inadequacies of the standard semantics of intensional logic158

7．Hyperintensionality159

8．Propositional attitudes and pragmatics160

9．Intension,compositionality and context-dependence161

Modal logic&Paul Gochet163

1．The development of modal logic163

2．Irving Lewis'contribution164

3．What is modal logic all about?165

4．Quantified modal logic166

5．Tense logic167

6．From tense logic to pragmatics168

Model-theoretic semantics&Paul Gochet171

1．The meeting of two different approaches to semantics171

2．The basic notions of Tarski's semantics172

3．The scope and limits of Tarski's semantics174

4．Generalized quantifiers175

5．The layers of contexts176

6．A model-theory for contexts177

Charles Morris&Susan Petrillf180

1．Morris's behavioristics and pragmatics180

2．Morris's pragmatics and Peirce's pragmaticism:Towards a'behavioral semiotic'185

3．Pragmatic philosophy in the United States192

4．Pragmatics,signs and values195

Notation in formal semantics&Walter De Mulder202

1．Objectives202

2．Principles202

3．The basis:Predicate logic and model theory203

4．Semantic types205

5．Lambda abstraction and lambda conversion207

6．Quantifiers208

7．Intensionality209

8．Contexts212

9．List of some frequently used symbols214

Phenomenology&Peter Reynaert ？Jef Verschueren217

1．The study of'phenomena'217

2．History and basic tenets of the phenomenological movement217

3．Phenomenology,linguistics,and the social sciences219

4．Implications for pragmatics221

Philosophy of action&Filip Buekens222

Philosophy of language&Asa Kasher228

1．Introduction228

2．Natural language230

3．Certain aspects of natural language231

4．Programmatic theories231

Philosophy of mind&Stefaan E.Cuypers235

1．Philosophy of mind naturalized235

2．The mind-body problem235

3．The problem of intentionality or the status of folk psychology237

4．Psychosemantics239

5．Cognitive pragmatics240

Possible worlds semantics&Paul Gochet244

1．Some logical problems244

2．The emergence of possible worlds semantics245

3．Key concepts of possible worlds semantics247

4．From possible worlds semantics to pragmatics248

Reference and descriptions&Andrea Bianchi253

1．Do proper names describe?253

1.1 Gottlob Frege253

1.2 Bertrand Russell256

1.3 John Searle258

1.4 Taking stock260

1.5 Saul Kripke261

2．Do definite descriptions refer?265

2.1 Russell again265

2.2 Peter Strawson269

2.3 Keith Donnellan271

3．One further issue:Semantics versus pragmatics274

Truth-conditional semantics&Robyn Carston280

1．The basics280

2．Short history and key names282

3．Brief comparison with other approaches to linguistic meaning283

4．Truth-conditional semantics and pragmatics284

4.1 Indexicality285

4.2 Non-truth-conditional aspects of semantics286

Universal and transcendental pragmatics&Joachim Leilich289

1．Origins289

2．Habermas' universal pragmatics290

3．Apel's transcendental pragmatics292

Ludwig Wittgenstein&Joachim Leilich297

1．Biographical sketch297

2．General characteristics of Wittgenstein's conception of philosophy298

3．The Tractatus and the picture-theory of meaning299

4．Logical constants and the doctrine of saying and showing301

5．Wittgenstein's later philosophy302

6．Influence306

Index309