知识产权法 专利、商标和版权 第2版2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载

知识产权法 专利、商标和版权 第2版PDF格式电子书版下载

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Introduction1

PART Ⅰ．PATENTS5

Chapter 1．The Foundations of Patent Protection5

1.1 Origins and Development of United States Patent Law5

1.2 Patent Basics10

1.3 The Two Theories of Patent Protection15

Chapter 2．The Subject Matter of Patents20

2.1 Ideas v.Applications20

2.2 The Statutory Scheme21

2.3 Processes as Subject Matter Apart From Products25

2.4 The Boundaries of the Three Product Categories28

2.5 Compositions of Matter29

2.6 Manufacture30

2.7 Machines31

2.8 Computer-Related Patents32

2.9 Orphan Drug Act36

Chapter 2．The Subject Matter of Patents—Continued37

2.10 Plant and Design Patents37

Chapter 3．Patentability—Novelty and Statutory Bar40

3.1 Overview40

3.2 Foreign Anticipation44

3.3 Domestic Anticipation45

3.4 References to Prior Publications47

3.5 Substantial and Realized Anticipation50

3.6 Statutory Bar52

3.7 The Policies of Statutory Bar55

3.8 Publicity and Limited Disclosures56

3.9 Competing Claims to Novelty by Two or More Inventors—Priority60

Chapter 4．Patentability-Utility67

4.1 Qualitative Utility67

4.2 Presumed Utility68

Chapter 5．Patentability-Non-Obviousness71

5.1 Overview71

5.2 Invention and Nonobviousness75

5.3 Negative Rules of Invention78

5.4 The Statutory Test82

5.5 Nonobviousness and Novelty86

Chapter 5．Patentability-Non-Obviousness—Continued88

5.6 The Secondary Considerations88

5.7 The Importation of Section 102 Prior Art into Section 10392

Chapter 6．Double-Patenting96

6.1 Attempts to Extend the Patent Monopoly96

6.2 Terminal Disclaimer98

Chapter 7．The Patenting Process100

7.1 Overview100

7.2 The Patentee101

7.3 Joint Invention102

7.4 Prosecuting a Patent Application104

7.5 The Specifications and Claims107

7.6 The Limits of Agency Discretion111

7.7 Claims Drafting113

7.8 The Duty of Candor115

7.9 Reissue and Re-examination120

7.10 Judicial Review122

Chapter 8．Infringement125

8.1 Overview125

8.2 File Wrapper Estoppel125

8.3 Claim Interpretation—Differentiation,Literality,and Equivalence127

8.4 The Patent Rights129

Chapter 8．Infringement—Continued130

8.5 Direct,Indirect,and Contributory Infringement130

8.6 Repair and Reconstruction136

8.7 Infringement Defenses—Misuse138

Chapter 9．Remedies142

9.1 Overview142

9.2 Injunctive Relief142

9.3 Damages143

9.4 Attorneys' Fees144

Chapter 10．Patent Law and the Intersection of State and Federal Regulation145

10.1 Overview145

PART Ⅱ．TRADEMARKS147

Chapter 11．The Foundations of Trademark Protection147

11.1 Origins and Development of Trademark Law147

11.2 Common Law Trademark150

11.3 Federal Registration153

Chapter 12．Distinctiveness157

12.1 Overview157

12.2 Different Markets158

12.3 Prior Use160

12.4 Secondery Meaning and Descriptiveness164

Chapter 12．Distinctiveness—Continued172

12.5 The Bars Against Geographic Marks,Immoral Marks,and Surnames172

12.6 The Supplemental Register179

Chapter 13．Dilution and the Expansion of Trademark Doctrine181

13.1 Overview181

13.2 Trademarks and Goodwill182

13.3 Likelihood of Expansion185

13.4 The Interests Protected189

13.5 State Anti-dilution Statutes192

Chapter 14．Loss of Trademark Protection and Partial Protection194

14.1 Partial Rights194

14.2 The Rights of a Senior Registrant Against a Pre-registration User197

14.3 The Rights of a Junior Registrant Against a Pre-registration User199

14.4 Concurrent Registration201

14.5 Abandonment205

14.6 Incontestability210

Chapter 15．Trademark Practice217

15.1 Overview217

15.2 First Use in Commerce221

15.3 Standing231

Chapter 16．Subject Matter233

16.1 Overview233

16.2 Certification Marks234

16.3 Collective Marks238

16.4 Service Marks240

16.5 Primary Purpose242

16.6 The Functional Bar245

16.7 Color249

16.8 Section 43(a)251

Chapter 17．Infringement256

17.1 Overview256

17.2 Similarity of Marks258

17.3 Similarity of Goods or Services260

17.4 Character and Similarity of Markets263

17.5 Subsidiary Evidence of Likelihood of Confusion268

17.6 Defenses—Fair and Collateral Use271

17.7 Gray Market Goods273

Chapter 18．Remedies276

18.1 Overview276

18.2 Injunctive Relief276

18.3 Accounting277

18.4 Damages279

18.5 Attorneys' Fees279

PART Ⅲ．COPYRIGHT281

Chapter 19．Foundations of Copyright Protection281

19.1 Origins and Development of Copyright Law281

19.2 The Copyright Acts284

19.3 The Common Law-Statutory Copyright Distinction and the 1976 Act286

19.4 Copyright Basics288

Chapter 20．The Subject Matter of Copyright291

20.1 Originality291

20.2 Copyrightable Works297

20.3 Noncopyrightable Works303

20.4 Writings and Fixation305

20.5 Computer Programs308

20.6 Semiconductor Chip Protection Act312

20.7 Sound Recordings313

20.8 Copyright Formalities—Registration and Notice319

Chapter 21．Exclusive Rights321

21.1 Introduction321

21.2 Reproduction321

21.3 Derivative Works323

21.4 Distribution324

21.5 Performance327

Chapter 21．Exclusive Rights—Continued332

21.6 Display332

Chapter 22．Infringement335

22.1 Overview335

22.2 Proof of Infringement337

22.3 Infringement of Musical Works341

22.4 Infringement of Literary Works344

Chapter 23．Fair Use349

23.1 Overview349

23.2 The Dynamics of Fair Use350

23.3 Purpose and Character of the Use353

23.4 Nature of the Work356

23.5 The Proportional Amount and Substance of the Use358

23.6 The Effect on the Original Author's Economic Market361

23.7 Parody,Burlesque,and Satire362

23.8 Fair Use and Free Speech364

23.9 Photocopying367

23.10 The Functional-Equivalents Test368

Chapter 24．Ownership371

24.1 The Copyright and the Material Object371

24.2 Multiple Claims to Authorship372

24.3 The Rights of Co-authors378

24.4 Duration of Ownership379

24.5 Termination of Transfers381

Chapter 24．Ownership—Continued386

24.6 Works for Hire386

24.7 Pre-existing Works389

Chapter 25．Formal Requirements393

25.1 Registration393

25.2 Notice398

Chapter 26．Remedies403

26.1 Injunctive Relief403

26.2 Damages and Profits404

26.3 Impoundment408

26.4 Criminal Penalties409

26.5 Attorneys' Fees and Costs410

Chapter 27．Copyright Laws and the Intersection of State and Federal Regulation411

27.1 Pre-emption411

27.2 State Remedies416

27.3 Other Federal Remedies420

27.4 Moral Rights and the Berne Convention422

INDEX425